Extended Green Relations and Rank Pair Enumeration in Finite Rhotrix Semigroups
journal article

Extended Green Relations and Rank Pair Enumeration in Finite Rhotrix Semigroups

O. G. Udoaka

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Ktrend – Nigerian Journal of Mathematical and Computational Sciences · 2026 · Volume 2 · Issue 1 · DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22979975

Abstract

Let $q$ be a prime power and let $T_m(q)$ be the monoid of order-$(2m-1)$ Rhotrix arrays whose row–column multiplication corresponds to componentwise multiplication in $M_m(\mathbb F_q)\times M_{m-1}(\mathbb F_q)$. The extended Green relations $\mathcal L^*$ and $\mathcal R^*$ are characterized by the row and column spaces of both matrix components. Regularity implies $\mathcal L^*=\mathcal L$ and $\mathcal R^*=\mathcal R$, while $\mathcal D^*=\mathcal D=\mathcal J$ is indexed by the pair of component ranks. For each rank pair, closed formulas are derived for the sizes and numbers of $\mathcal L^*$-, $\mathcal R^*$-, and $\mathcal H^*$-classes, the number of idempotents, and the order of every maximal subgroup. The principal ideal order, all two-sided ideals, and a rank-generating polynomial are determined. An exhaustive computation for $T_2(2)$ confirms the formulas and the translation-kernel definitions. These results provide an explicit finite-field structure theory for the specified row–column Rhotrix monoid.

Keywords

Rhotrix semigroup; extended Green relations; matrix monoid; finite field; rank pair.

Repository metadata

DOI10.5281/zenodo.22979975
ISSN3141-643X
Pages1–8
LicenceCC BY 4.0
Metadata completeness100%